Introduction to Pembroke and Cardigan Welsh Corgis

Corgis are one of the most beloved dog breeds, known for their short legs, fluffy behinds, and charming personalities. But did you know there are two distinct types? The Pembroke Welsh Corgi and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi may look similar at first glance, but they have notable differences in origin, appearance, and temperament.

In this article, we’ll compare these two delightful breeds to help you decide: Pembroke vs. Cardigan which one is right for you?

Pembroke vs. Cardigan: Appearance Differences

While both breeds share a similar overall shape, their physical features reveal clear distinctions.

• Size & Build: Cardigans tend to be slightly larger and heavier, with a more robust frame. Pembrokes are lighter and a bit more compact.
• Tail: One of the easiest ways to tell them apart – Cardigans have long tails, while Pembrokes usually have docked or naturally shorter tails.
• Ears: Pembrokes have pointy, upright ears placed closer together. Cardigans have larger, more rounded ears set further apart.
• Coat & Colors: Both breeds have double coats, but Cardigans typically have a denser undercoat. Color-wise, Pembrokes are often red, sable, or fawn, while Cardigans can be brindle, black & white, blue merle, and more.

Temperament and Behavior Comparison

Both breeds are intelligent and affectionate, but their personalities suit different lifestyles.

• Pembroke Welsh Corgi: Outgoing, social, and eager to please. They love being the center of attention and adapt well to active households.
• Cardigan Welsh Corgi: More reserved and independent. They form strong bonds with family but can be cautious with strangers.
• With Kids & Pets: Both are generally good with children and other pets, especially when socialized early. Pembrokes may be more excitable, while Cardigans are often gentler and calmer.

Grooming and Exercise Needs

Corgis require regular care to stay healthy and happy.

• Grooming: Both breeds shed, especially during seasonal changes. Weekly brushing is essential, and more frequent grooming during shedding periods is recommended.
• Exercise: Despite their short legs, Corgis are energetic. Daily walks, play sessions, and mental stimulation are a must to prevent boredom and behavioral issues.
• Living Space: Pembrokes can adapt to apartment life with proper exercise. Cardigans appreciate a bit more room but are still manageable in smaller homes.

Common Health Issues in Corgis

As with all breeds, Corgis are prone to certain health conditions:

• Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD): Due to their long backs, both breeds can suffer from spinal issues.
• Hip Dysplasia: More common in Cardigans due to their heavier build.
• Obesity: Corgis love to eat and can gain weight quickly. Maintaining a healthy diet and exercise routine is vital.
• Eye Conditions: Cardigans may be prone to progressive retinal atrophy (PRA).

Average lifespan:

• Pembroke: 12–13 years
• Cardigan: 12–15 years

Which Corgi Is Best for Your Family?

Choosing the right Corgi depends on your lifestyle and preferences: